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                  <text>In 2009, BBRM staff and volunteers began the archiving of this collection, with the arranging of objects chronologically (1935 – 1995) and the purchasing of proper archival storage materials. In 2011, an oral finding aid with provenance was constructed by conversations between University of Alabama School of Library and Information Studies (UA SLIS) volunteer Lindsey Reynolds (now at University of Georgia, Athens Library) and BBRM Director Bob Friedman. In 2013 and 2014, those interviews were transcribed by UA SLIS volunteer Michael Mitchell (known affectionately as the MMT).  For each object, the original finding aid conversation has been added and can be found in quotes in the description section. As of the most recent online uploading in August, 2019, the Ephemera Collection consisted of eight boxes containing 413 folders with approximately 850 files, spanning the period 1935-1989.</text>
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                <text>Clipping, Wiley Daniels auditions A. L. Johnson</text>
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                <text>Box 2 Folder 5: "Okay we’re up to file folder 5, which is a clipping which was sent to us from Ben Alexander who was one of the original members of WEDR’s staff. This would have been around 1950 with a picture of Wiley Daniels, and he’s auditioning A.L. Johnson for an announcer job. It also mentions that Daniels helps his dad an ad executive. I do not know the publication this clipping came from, but Ben Alexander was very helpful in sending us clippings he saved from his time at WEDR and the pictures of the complete staff at one point in time.&#13;
&#13;
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                <text>Clipping, WJLD FM License</text>
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                <text>Box 1 Folder 23: "This is box 1 number 23, which is a clipping from the Birmingham News we approximate of December 8, 1945, which begins to talk about WJLD’s receiving an fm license and they will construct a facility on Red Mountain and this is the discussion of the beginning of Red Mountain as a broadcast radio center. This is of course before TV began in that area, so radio stations were up on Red Mountain. This again from 1945 from the microfiche at the Birmingham News Archives at the library."</text>
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                <text>Box 1 Folder 21: "Box 1 folder 21 July 27,1944 a commentary alleging that the purchase price for WJLD by the Johnston family sold by J. Leslie Doss was an excessive amount of money; that the Johnston family paid more than it was worth. Again the microfiche from the Birmingham Public Library, 1944. Not sure of publication."</text>
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                <text>Box 2 Folder 29: "From the Birmingham Post Herald,  it says Bessemer News. “WJLD transmitter moved to Birmingham”. Radio station WJLD has moved its transmitter from Bessemer to Red Mountain in Birmingham, and this was July 21, 1952. That’s very helpful. “The spokesman from the station said it will maintain offices and studio at its present location on the Bessemer Superhighway but that all broadcasting facilities will be located in Birmingham.” So what that leads me to believe, and this is kind of interesting, we do have a picture of the studio building on Bessemer Superhighway with a Buick parked in the driveway and the license plate says 1954, so it is possible that WJLD was operating in some way out of both locations at the same time even as late as 1954, but certainly we had some relation to that building, because that date was on the license plate. Well well well…we learn everyday.  Maybe for storage. Also, a small Morrow pix of Willie McKinstry donated by Candy West, James Connolly's grand daughter, back in 2015."</text>
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                <text>Box 2 Folder 6: "Here’s another picture that was sent from Ben Alexander, which actually has a picture of Ben Alexander. It’s number 6, folder 6. We are now looking at 2 copies sent to us from Ben Alexander. We’re not sure exactly where this came from. Now it is notated on here, that it was either from the Weekly Review or the Birmingham World approximating 1950. A picture of Ben at the WEDR mic with a flag on there. The second is a picture. Now these were sent to us by Ben, of the EDR studio upstairs and Sunny Til and the Orioles behind Ben and Wiley is sitting at the desk, Ben is sitting at the desk, and Hal Singer is sitting at the desk and then the Orioles. Again, we have clear evidence as to who was on the air around 1950 at WEDR and who wasn’t."</text>
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                <text>Box 4 Folder 19: "Here we have a series of six newspaper clippings from 1963 including references to the civil rights struggles in Birmingham and elsewhere and as well, references to new personnel at WJLD 1400 AM."</text>
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                <text>Box 3 Folder 1: "Ok, we’re in box number 3. Birmingham News radio logs. This is folder number 1 from February of 1954. Tues/Wed, February 23/24th and Sat/Sun, February 2728th.    We’re interested, of course, in looking at WEDR, WJLD, and WBCO, the three contending stations for the black listener. Although apparently I left off SGN, but SGN was broadcasting black programming, as we know. As was VOK. But we’re looking at those that were more black-oriented during the week and during the full clock. So WEDR, which is misrepresented as 1260; it was 1220. WCRT was 1260 at one time, and they swapped them out. They made a mistake. On WEDR on February 23rd there’s a lot; I guess, they're a day timer. They’re silent after 5 PM. Eddie Castleberry is mentioned on EDR pretty much and Elder Moore was probably…. Oh I can’t think of his full name, but we have pictures of him I believe at EDR. WJLD had Duke Rumore, had Roy Wood doing commentary, Willie McKinstry. The Atomic Boogie Hour was on but we don’t know who was doing it. It might have been Duke Rumore because his name appears right at the bottom of it.   Hardrock Gunter's Record Roundup is mentioned. He was pretty much country but had a big hit with "Birmingham Bounce." None of his bio's list him at WJLD so maybe this was pre-recorded on transcription discs. Or maybe he was at WJLD briefly. WBCO's familiar line-up included Sugar Daddy Dawkins, Gar Grace, King Porter and Erskine Faush. &#13;
&#13;
Sunday, the 28th, a lot of religious programming. Gospel Cavalcade is on with Erskine Faush.  I noticed "Juke the Duke" on Sunday, "Music for Mom."  Wonder what that was like.. We have a picture of him somewhere. So now I'm thinking he was a weekend man.  A lot of familiar names closing out WJLD February 27th Saturday evening.  Seems like they turned gospel early. Doesn't appear yet that WJLD is matching Black programming the way WEDR and WBCO are."</text>
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                <text>Box 1 Folder 46: "OK moving to box 1 number 46 are a number of clippings from the Birmingham World newspaper from 1948. They describe many activities going on in the city of Birmingham. Some commentary can be seen on national issues as well. Various advertisements for entertainment and so forth. The Carver Theater is mentioned extensively in it as well as various companies that supported the Carver Theater. The grand opening of the Carver Theater was apparently December 25, Christmas Day, 1948. The ad for space at Forniss Printing came out nine months before WEDR 1220 AM occupied that space.The congratulations from local businesses were reprinted in the Memphis World.  All other clips come from the Birmingham World. This is from the Memphis World in Memphis, Tennessee. Lots of local businesses supporting the opening of the Carver Theater."</text>
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                <text>Box 6 Folder 38: "This is folder 38 which has two clippings. Again, referring to much of the hoopla around the reinitiation of the license to WJLD; however, these clippings are public information now so…  these clippings are probably from the Birmingham Post Herald or the Birmingham News. One of them’s from the News, two of them are from the News. So WENN and WJLD got a lot of visibility by this suit being brought by this minister. One can read about the coverage in this folder.  From the Bham Library archives."</text>
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                <text>Box 6 Folder 31: "This is folder 31, are a couple of articles from 1973. One indicates that certain FCC licenses of ten radio stations were held up and WJLD, WJLN was one of them in Alabama. One of them in, I should say, was in Birmingham. That was WJLD. Now, a lot of these stations are cited for having no blacks and few women. WJLD, WJLN Birmingham, which had 23 full time employees, 10 blacks and 10 women in ‘71 and 21 full time, 9 blacks, 5 women in ‘72,  they were cited for a decline in blacks and women. Now that’s interesting that the license would be held up for a slight variance like that. Today it probably wouldn’t be noticed, but back then it was very close to the Civil Rights Act being passed and the ERA Women's Movement was getting underway nationally.   The second article indicates a dispute between WENN and WJLD over WENN refusing to make advertising time available to someone with ties to WJLD.  Secondly, Hertz Broadcasting was alleged to have broadcast information about available lotteries which was against FCC regs.   Found at Birmingham library archives."</text>
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