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                  <text>In 2009, BBRM staff and volunteers began the archiving of this collection, with the arranging of objects chronologically (1935 – 1995) and the purchasing of proper archival storage materials. In 2011, an oral finding aid with provenance was constructed by conversations between University of Alabama School of Library and Information Studies (UA SLIS) volunteer Lindsey Reynolds (now at University of Georgia, Athens Library) and BBRM Director Bob Friedman. In 2013 and 2014, those interviews were transcribed by UA SLIS volunteer Michael Mitchell (known affectionately as the MMT).  For each object, the original finding aid conversation has been added and can be found in quotes in the description section. As of the most recent online uploading in August, 2019, the Ephemera Collection consisted of eight boxes containing 413 folders with approximately 850 files, spanning the period 1935-1989.</text>
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                <text>Clipping, "Negro Candidate for Lt. Governor"</text>
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                <text>Box 3 Folder 42: "A clipping from the Traverse City Eagle in Michigan (been there) announcing Perry "Tiger" Thompson's running in the Democratic Primary in 1958 for Lieutenant Governor."</text>
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                <text>Clipping, "Pint Sized Deejay Fills Airways With Christian Message, Music"</text>
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                <text>Box 8 Folder 29: "Moving along to folder 29, a clipping from March 10, 1985 with disc jockey, Paul Baker Jr. helping his father play records at WAYE. And WAYE was always a gospel station and was purchased by Gary Richardson in 2011 and reinitiated on the air. This clipping from the Birmingham News, March 10, 1985, gives you a little view of the inside of the studio. WAYE. And, of course, that would be in the building that is no longer in existence on Avenue W from the Bessemer Rd location.  Found by Bob Friedman."</text>
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                <text>Clipping, "Radio, female variety"</text>
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                <text>Box 3 Folder 41: "We’re now at folder 41 from 1958 which has an article “The new radio station for Bessemer application for which was duly posted in the news. It’s going to be a truly new sound in radio if the federal communication okays the station. This will be an all girls radio station similar to WHER in Memphis.” And the applicant for the station of 1000 watts at 50 kilocycles is James Connelly, used to be the manager… was the manager at this time of WJLD. “Connolly has applied for the call letters WSHE.” Would have been 1550 AM but never came to pass, but Jim was, as we know from seeing him as a manager, a salesperson, all that, and knew the ins and outs of radio, ...taking a shot at ownership. Made a copy of the Bham News article found at the Main Library in Birmingham."</text>
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                <text>Clipping, "Reverend Little Howard Scott Pioneer Cited"</text>
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                <text>Box 8 Folder 54: "Moving along to folder 54 is a copy of a clipping from December 7, 1989 about the 45th Anniversary of Reverend Howard Scott, Little Howard Scott, being on the air. This probably from the Birmingham Times as well.   Little Howard Scott, who was a long time broadcaster, a gospel broadcaster, and a reverend, would have started in 1944. I’m not sure where he started in 1944. This was an appeal to the church community to honor his work and to contribute as well.  People can read something about his history.   His picture is somewhere else in the ephemera collection."</text>
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                <text>Clipping, "Smooth Talker"</text>
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                <text>Box 8 Folder 57: "Alright, we’re moving along now to 57. Folder 57,  We have a clipping in two parts from the Birmingham News, July 14, 1989, an interview with Erskine Faush. And a lot of good history here. He’s in the studio at WATV and much can be said about the man. He’s certainly been on the air longer than anybody else. 1951 is when he started. And it’s an article worth reading about Erskine Fausch."</text>
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                <text>Clipping, "Station WYAM Unfair"</text>
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                <text>Box 4 Folder 8: "Folder number 8 is a newspaper article probably from the Birmingham Post Herald from September 6,  1960 announcing that the radio engineers local union 253 IBEW is going out on strike against WYAM in Bessemer, which would have been probably 1450 at the time. YAM was short lived; it existed in between WBCO and…whatever station followed WYAM. I’m trying to remember what it was, but um…WSMQ. WSMQ. They were asking folks not to shop WYAM. Ben Franklin was President of the local at that time."</text>
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                <text>Clipping, "WBCO To Observe 5th Anniversary"</text>
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                <text>Box 3 Folder 20: "Now this is a total mystery. It is a blow up of something I got from Ed McClure, Johnny Jive. He’s a veteran of World War II. I didn’t realize that. It lists Andrew Dawkins, Bruce Payne, Arthur Whatley, Erskine Fausch, and Laura Walker. It talks about WBCO. There’s an anniversary program on Sunday, special anniversary for Dunbar High School has been planned and there will be a bunch of people. Reverend Howard Scott will be there. Didn’t know he was doing stuff…. I’m trying to see whether or not… Yeah it’s the fifth anniversary of BCO, so we figure it was 1955. The Bells of Zion, the Starlights, and the Delta Aires. The Delta Aires. I should make a copy of this for Auguster Maul and his group. The Delta Aires, still singing today. Yeah, Auguster Mauls, the head of the Delta Aires.&#13;
LWR: How do you spell that? The Aires.&#13;
BF: “D-E-L-T-A” and then “A-I-R-E-S”. Might have been two words might have been one word. I don’t remember.   Donated by Ed McClure.&#13;
&#13;
Also in Folder 20 is an 8-picture flyer with WBCO staff from my approximation, 1954. proclaiming, "WBCO employs eight negro announcers!"  The flyer was obviously used by both sales staff and announcers.  Starting from upper left: King Porter at the piano, Erskine Faush, Ed "Johnny Jive" McClure, Arthur "Juke the Duke" Whaley, Garfield Grace, Charles "Deacon Luther" Whatley, Erskine Faush again, and Lora Walker. Donated for copying by Ed McClure."</text>
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                <text>Clipping, "WENN Sold to Atlanta Based Firm"</text>
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                <text>Box 6 Folder 10: "Ok we’re in folder 10, looking at a copy of an article probably from the Birmingham News dated…. No, the Birmingham Post Herald, dated May 6, 1971, indicating that Hertz Broadcasting of Birmingham has purchased radio station ENN and FM from Joe Mack Birmingham Corporation for more than $800,000. More than $800,000. This is the license transfer that… well, it’s interesting to me. It says “The license transfer, which was approved Tuesday by the FCC, closed out all of Joe Mack’s broadcasting property in the nation as stipulated by the will of John M. McClendon, late president of the company, according to WENN’s general manager, Joe Lackey.” And we’ve talked about John McClendon in the past. It also points out that he owned five radio stations in the southeast, six radio stations in Costa Rica, a television station in Jackson, MS. His wish was that all of his stuff be sold right after his death. This is from 1971 and this company, Hertz, based in Atlanta, Georgia, purchased the station for $804,000. The company owns two radio stations in Georgia, an advertising firm in Atlanta. Lackey said they’ll be no format or personnel changes at the station because of the transfer. The thing that’s interesting is that they talk about it as the station rather than the stations, which would lead you to believe at this time they were simulcasting on AM and FM and fundamentally on AM. Although, yeah this is before… this is pre-A.G. Gaston because A.G. Gaston’s name is used as the initials AGG which is where WENN AM would have transferred its name to. So what we’re looking at here is the McClendon family giving up its ownership to an Atlanta based company of 1320 and it’s not clear to me that they have purchased 107.7 as a frequency although they indicate that there is an AM and an FM frequency associated with a McClendon ownership so I would presume that the only thing that could mean is that they own 107.7, but were not broadcasting as a stand alone FM station. There’s more research needed here.  From the Bham Library archives."</text>
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                <text>Clipping, "What the Negros are Doing - Dr. Trenholm to Speak at Ullman."</text>
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                <text>Box 3 Folder 15: "We are now on folder 15. This is an article entitled “What Negroes are Doing:  Dr. Trenholm, President of Alabama State College for Negroes in Montgomery, Alabama is the commencement speaker at Ullman High School in Birmingham scheduled for Jan21, 1955.  This from the Birmingham News from January 16, 1955. Which we determined already is a Sunday. Looking over it, it just talks about, I’m not sure by looking at this unless I take the time to figure out why I put it in here as to whether it was just a reflection of the time or if it was something specific to a particular radio station. However, little advertisement for "Negroes" : “In the event of death always call Smith and Gaston the South’s finest Negro funeral directors.” "</text>
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                <text>Box 1 Folder 48: "Box number 1 and we are at number 48, and this is the announcement of WEDR going on the air…will open on Sunday, September 4, so this clipping is not from Sunday, September 4 but another time. Wouldn’t that be nice if it was there…but it is here. This clipping is from September 2, and the first airing of the station was September 4, but the clipping from the Birmingham Post Herald was from September 2. That’s the weirdest 9 anyone’s ever, ever&#13;
(LWR: why?)&#13;
It looks like a note. &#13;
And it goes on to describe Mr. Ed Reynolds who was the general manager and the president of WEDR. It also lists John Thompson, secretary and treasurer and Mrs. Leah L. Doss, vice president, which was J. Leslie Doss’s wife. She was involved with the beginning of WEDR, and it also mentions that Ed Reynolds had been in radio for about 20 years, so we’re talking 1929. This man had a long history in radio; it’d be interesting to follow his development as well. Clipping goes on to say that the station will take no political, racial, beer, or wine advertising and will have no discussion on political or racial questions. Brr, it makes you cold thinking about that today. And that was 1949. Birmingham."</text>
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